AIR BRAKES - GENERAL INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS GUIDES
CONDITION
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RESOLUTION
Insufficient Brakes
Brakes need adjusting or relining
Adjust, replace or reline as
Drum or rotor wear
necessary
Low air pressure in brake system
Check governor function
Brake valve delivery pressure low
Check brake valveRepair or
replace as necessary
Excessive condensation in
Drain reservoirs
reservoir
Failure of part of a split air system
Repair or replace as necessary
Brakes Apply Too Slowly
Brakes need adjusting or
Adjust or lubricate as necessary
lubricating
Low air pressure in brake system
Check governor functionAdjust
or repair as necessary
Insufficient brake valve delivery
Check brake valveRepair or
pressure
replace as necessary
Excessive leakage with brakes
Check all connections, chamber
applied
diaphragms and hosesRepair or
replace as necessary
Restricted tubing or hose
Repair or replace as necessary
Treadle travel restricted
Repair or lubricate as necessary
Brakes Release Too Slowly
Brakes need adjusting or
Adjust or lubricate as necessary
lubricating
Brake valve not returning to fully
Clean, inspect and lubricate as
released position
necessary
Restricted tubing or hose
Repair or replace as necessary
Exhaust port of components
Repair or replace as necessary
restricted or plugged*
Faulty components*
Repair or replace as necessary
Brake Valve, Quick Release
Valve, Relay Valve
Brakes Do Not Apply
No air pressure in brake system
Check air compressor, governor,
supply and delivery systems
Restricted or broken compressor
Repair or replace as necessary
discharge line tubing or hose
Faulty brake valve
Repair or replace as necessary
Brakes Do Not Release
Sticking shoe guide pins
Repair or replace as necessary
Sticking anchor pins
Repair or replace as necessary
Broken or weak return springs
Repair or replace as necessary
Brake valve not fully released
Check brake valveRepair or
replace as necessary
Parking brake chamber leaking
Replace diaphragm
Faulty brake valve or relay valve
Repair or replace as necessary
Restricted or collapsed tubing or
Repair or replace as necessary
hose
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