EARTHING ARRANGEMENTOn all star connected machines a substantial neutral terminal is provided for connection to the distribution network.This is not connected to the frame of the machine. The a.c. generator frame should, however, be solidly earthed to thegenerating set bedplate and connected to the common system earth. On generating sets used for mains failure standbyspecial earthing arrangements may be necessary and the local area Electricity Authority or Company should beconsulted.DIRECTION OF ROTATIONAll machines are fitted with a radial bladed fan and are suitable for running in either direction of rotation. The standardmachine is supplied to give a phase sequence U.V.W. with the machine running clockwise looking at the drive endunless otherwise specified at the time of ordering. If machine rotation is reversed after the machine has beendispatched apply to factory for appropriate instructions and wiring diagrams.MAIN TERMINAL ARRANGEMENTThe main output terminals have been designed to accept cables rated in accordance with normal standardspecifications for single or multicore cables, and are based on the use of crimped-type cable terminations.Frame PC1 - The terminal arrangement consists of 4, M6 dia. stud terminalsSC1 - The terminal arrangement consists of 4, M6 dia. stud terminalsSC2 - The terminal arrangement consists of 4, M10 dia. stud terminalsSC3 - The terminal arrangement consists of 4, M12 dia. stud terminalsIn all cases the 4 output terminals are marked U.V.W. and N.A.C. GENERATOR TO ENGINE ASSEMBLYTorsional VibrationTorsional vibrations occur in all engine driven shaft systems and may be of a magnitude to cause damage at certaincritical speeds. It is therefore necessary to consider the torsional vibration effect on the a.c. generator shaft andcouplings. It is the responsibility of the generator set manufacturer to ensure comparability, and for this purposedrawings showing the shaft dimensions, coupling details and rotor inertias are available for customers to forward to theengine supplier.Two Bearing MachinesIt is beyond the scope of this publication to give guidance on ways and means of a.c. generator installation in greatdepth due to the many different designs of generating sets and engine configurations. However, it is recommended thatthe engine/a.c. generator is mounted on a substantial steel bedplate with machined cads to ensure accurateengine/a.c. generator alignment. Where machine faces cannot be accurately achieved, it is necessary to fit shimsunder the engine/a.c. generator feet to ensure alignment and avoid vibration.If flexible mountings are used under the bedplate and their position is far removed from the corresponding engine/ a.c.generator feet, a rigid bedplate becomes essential otherwise distortion during running will disturb the alignment orpossibly create vibration.CouplingsA good quality flexible coupling should be fitted and alignment carefully checked, preferably in accordance with thecoupling manufacturers' recommendation, to avoid excessive shaft and bearing stresses. In addition a flexible couplingwill ensure that in the majority of cases torsional vibration problems will not arise.Normally machines of this size are flexibly coupled. However, if belt drives are required full details of the drive, belt sizeand pulley dimensions should be forwarded to ensure bearing loadings and shaft stresses are not excessive.4
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