SECTION FPiston and Connecting RodsTo Remove Pistons and Connecting Rod Assemblies1.Remove the cylinder head (see Page E.1).2.Remove the lubricating oil sump.3.Turn the engine crankshaft until two big ends are atbottom center then remove the nuts from the bigend bolts.4.Remove the big end caps, bearing shells and bigend bolts.Note: If the bearing shells removed areserviceable, care must be taken to refit themin their original positions.Fig. F.1.Removing a Big End Bearing Cap.5.Push pistons and connecting rods out of the top ofthe cylinders (Refer Fig. F.2).6.Turn the engine crankshaft until the next two bigends are at bottom center and repeat removaloperations.Note: Carbon deposits around the top of thecylinder bores should be removed beforeFig. F.2.Removing Piston and Connecting Rod Assemblyfrom Cylinder Bore.attempting to remove the pistons.Keep each piston and connecting rodassembly separate, each to each asmarked.To Remove Pistons and Rings from ConnectingRods1.Remove the three compression rings and the twoscraper rings from each piston.2.Remove tile circlips retaining the gudgeon pin.using circlip pliers, and withdraw the gudgeon pin.If the gudgeon pin is tight in the piston bore, warmthe piston in clean liquid to a temperature of100/120F (40/50C) and the gudgeon pin willthen he easily pushed out.Inspection1.Thoroughly clean all the dismantled components.2.Examine the pistons for scoring. Check theclearance of the piston rings in their respective ringgrooves (see Technical Data).
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